LibraryConnectors

3.5 mm TRS plug

Three-conductor eighth-inch plug. The common stereo headphone and line plug.

Contacts

PositionName
1tip
2ring
3sleeve

What it mates with

Mating is directional, so the two lists below are genuinely different: a TS plug in a TRS socket and a TRS plug in a TS socket short different things.

3.5 mm TRS plug used as the plug

Partial fit

3.5 mm TS jack

  • shortThe plug's ring lands on the jack's sleeve, shorting the right channel to ground.

A stereo plug in a headset socket. Audio usually works and the microphone never does, which is exactly the kind of failure that looks like a broken device.

  • shiftThe plug is one contact short, so its sleeve lands on the jack's ring 2 rather than its sleeve. Ground arrives on the ground contact by luck of the CTIA pinout, but every contact after the ring is displaced by one position.
  • openThe jack's sleeve, which is the microphone contact on a CTIA headset socket, is never reached. A headset socket expecting a microphone sees an open circuit and may report no headset at all.

3.5 mm TRS plug used as the receptacle

Nothing recorded with this connector as the receptacle.